A Scenic Day Trip to San Marino from Urbino: A Hidden Gem Surrounded by Italy
During our stay in Urbino, Italy, we were on the lookout for an easy yet unforgettable day trip. After some research, we decided to visit San Marino, and it turned out to be the perfect getaway. This tiny, independent republic, surrounded by Italy, offered us a glimpse into a rich history, stunning views, and a peaceful atmosphere. Plus, it was only about a 1.5-hour drive away, making it an easy and scenic excursion from Urbino.
The Scenic Drive: Winding Roads Through Castles and Hilltop Villages
The drive from Urbino to San Marino was nothing short of spectacular. Although the roads were winding and narrow, the views kept us entertained the entire way. We passed through lush, green hills dotted with picturesque villages perched on mountaintops. There was something magical about each twist and turn, with ancient castles and charming homes popping up against the backdrop of rolling hills. We couldn’t help but snap a few pictures along the way, as the countryside views were absolutely breathtaking.
San Marino is completely landlocked by Italy, bordered by the Marche and Emilia-Romagna regions. As we neared the republic, we were treated to even more beautiful vistas, including glimpses of the distant Adriatic Sea.
A Step Back in Time: Exploring San Marino’s Rich History
San Marino, the oldest republic in the world, has a fascinating history. Founded in A.D. 301 by a stonemason named Marinus, who fled Roman persecution, the country has managed to maintain its independence for over 1,700 years. Throughout the centuries, various powers tried to annex or conquer it, including Napoleon Bonaparte. However, San Marino’s resilience and desire to remain independent were recognized even by Napoleon, who admired their ideals of liberty and freedom.
As we strolled through the narrow streets of the historic center, we were immersed in the rich history of the place. The iconic Three Towers – Guaita, Cesta, and Montale – stand proudly on Mount Titano. Guaita, the oldest, dates back to the 11th century, while Cesta is now home to the Museum of Ancient Weapons, showcasing medieval armor and weaponry. The third tower, Montale, was built in the 14th century, but it isn’t open to the public.
The Steep Climb (Or Take the Cable Car!)
While some visitors opt to take the cable car to the top of Mount Titano, we decided to walk the charming cobblestone streets to reach the summit. The walk was a bit steep, but the views as we climbed were incredible, and we didn’t mind the physical challenge. We found ourselves stopping to admire the scenery every so often, making the journey more enjoyable.
For those who prefer not to climb, the cable car from the parking lot to the top is a great alternative. It costs just €3 one way and only takes about 2 minutes to reach the top. It’s an easy and quick ride, and we saw several visitors choosing this option. We were happy to have walked, though, as it gave us a chance to really soak in the history and beauty of the area at our own pace.
Exploring the Heart of San Marino
Once we reached the top, we were treated to incredible panoramic views of the surrounding countryside and the Adriatic Sea in the distance. The historic center of San Marino is small but full of charm, with winding streets lined with boutiques, cafes, and shops selling everything from local crafts to luxury goods. The tax-free status of San Marino makes it a shopping haven.
We also took time to visit the Basilica di San Marino, which is dedicated to the republic’s founder, Saint Marinus. The neoclassical church is beautiful inside, with artwork that depicts the life of Saint Marinus and the founding of the country. It’s a peaceful and reflective space that adds to the sense of history you feel throughout the city.
The Changing of the Guard: A Tradition of Independence
One of the highlights of our visit was witnessing the changing of the guard at the Palazzo Pubblico, the town hall. The ceremony happens every half hour, and we were lucky to catch it during our visit. The guards, dressed in traditional uniforms, made for a colorful and proud display of the country’s traditions. The Statue of Liberty in the center of Piazza della Libertà added to the symbolism of freedom and independence we felt throughout the republic.
Practical Tips for Your Visit
- Cable Car: €3 one-way, about a 2-minute ride (a great option for those who prefer not to walk)
- Ticket for the Towers: €8 for both Guaita and Cesta (includes museum access)
- Hours: 9:00 AM – 7:00 PM (hours may vary, so it’s always good to double-check)
- Changing of the Guard: Every half hour at Palazzo Pubblico
- Drive from Urbino: Approximately 1 hour 30 minutes
Why San Marino is a Must-Visit Destination
San Marino is one of those hidden gems that’s easy to miss but absolutely worth the visit. From the scenic drive with its breathtaking views of castles and hilltop villages to the charm of the historic center and the impressive Three Towers, it’s a place full of history and beauty. The country’s independence and resilience are evident in everything from the architecture to the proud changing of the guard ceremony.
We’re so glad we took the time to visit San Marino. It was the perfect day trip from Urbino and gave us the chance to experience a unique, peaceful country with a fascinating past. Whether you choose to walk up the steep streets or take the cable car, a visit to this tiny republic will leave you with memories that last a lifetime.
